-k8凯发棋牌
��ࡱ�>�� vx����u��������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������'` �r�x bjbj{p{p22::����������������4h�b*hhhhhhhh�a�a�a�a�a�a�a$@ch�e:�a!��hh���a��hh�a�n�h�h�a��a��h\�t�@���
�a�a0b�e�"�en/�e�a?(h�\�
��
�hhh�a�a
hhhb���������������������������science & public policy
volume 37, issue 4, may 2010
1. title: dialogue in or with the peer review? evaluating research organizations in order to promote organizational learning
authors: hansson, finn
abstract: evaluation or assessment of scientific work in universities and other research organizations has traditionally been organized around the peer review system with its almost jury-like functionality. this approach traditionally looked only at the output or the product of scientific work and was for many years, and to some extent is still, acknowledged as uniquely suited to the evaluation of something like scientific work. today, however, the system is being questioned. a growing reliance on quantitative indicators in science policy, the changing relationship between science and society, and the emergence of theories of knowledge-based organizations have occasioned a rethinking of the peer review process. as a contribution to these discussions, this article presents a case study that can be read as an argument for a more dynamic and interactive model of peer review in the evaluation of research organizations. after presenting the case, it discusses the strengths and weaknesses of this suggested model.
2. title: a paradigm shift in european r&d policy? the eu budget review and the economic crisis
authors: kaiser, robert; prange-gst�hl, heiko
abstract: this article analyzes the potential impacts of the current review of the eu budget on the union's r&d policy. within this process, the european commission, with input especially from the member states, will consider as to how the eu's expenditures actually mirror the internal and external challenges of the union. against this background we argue that those challenges render policy change in the field of r&d policy quite likely. in order to assess the degree of potential policy change we conceptualize three scenarios that vary along the dimensions of institutional structures, processes and actor constellations.
3. title: researchers' roles in knowledge co-production: experience from sustainability research in kenya, switzerland, bolivia and nepal
authors: pohl, christian; rist, stephan; zimmermann, anne; fry, patricia; gurung, ghana s.; schneider, flurina; speranza, chinwe ifejika; kiteme, boniface; boillat, s�bastian; serrano, elvira; hadorn, gertrude hirsch; wiesmann, urs
abstract: co-production of knowledge between academic and non-academic communities is a prerequisite for research aiming at more sustainable development paths. sustainability researchers face three challenges in such co-production: (a) addressing power relations; (b) interrelating different perspectives on the issues at stake; and (c) promoting a previously negotiated orientation towards sustainable development. a systematic comparison of four sustainability research projects in kenya (vulnerability to drought), switzerland (soil protection), bolivia and nepal (conservation vs. development) shows how the researchers intuitively adopted three different roles to face these challenges: the roles of reflective scientist, intermediary, and facilitator of a joint learning process. from this systematized and iterative self-reflection on the roles that a researcher can assume in the indeterminate social space where knowledge is co-produced, we draw conclusions regarding training.
4. title: the impact of eu policy-driven research networks on the diffusion and deployment of innovation at the national level: the case of greece
authors: protogerou, aimilia; caloghirou, yannis; siokas, evangelos
abstract: this article focuses on the impact of eu-funded collaborative research networks at a national level using a combined method approach, social network analysis and in-depth case study work. first, it examines the participation intensity and role of the greek organizations in the research network established through the information society technologies priority of the european community's 4th, 5th and 6th framework programmes. furthermore, it attempts to assess the impact of the ist research network on the diffusion and deployment of innovation in greece. some interesting results with significant policy implications arise.
5. title: policies for co-ordination in the european research area: a view from the social sciences and humanities
authors: kastrinos, nikos
abstract: the article aims at contributing to understanding the european research area (era), from the perspective of science policy coordination. it first looks at era as an evolution of european science policy, shaped by ideas as to what science policy is and should be, by its own history and by evolutions in national systems. the article argues that in a context of an apparently increasing concern with societal challenges and priority-setting, institutional developments in europe mark a trend away from mission-oriented policies and towards diffusion-oriented policies. the article looks in detail at national structures, resources and programmes in social sciences and humanities which are subjected to the coordinating influence of a changing european policy landscape. as new elements in european policy increase the coordinating influence of the european level on the national, the article concludes on the way the differences in resources and structures affect the way different countries participate in the era.
!)*,/245678a���ijijij��wju@ (h>1h�$�5�b*ojqj^jajph(h>1hu<�5�b*ojqj^jajph(h>1h�ud5�b*ojqj^jajphh�ud5�ojqj^jo(h�"�h�"�o(&h�"�h�"�5�cjojqj^jajo( h
2e5�cjojqj^jajo(h
2e5�cjojqj^jaj h�$�5�cjojqj^jajo(#h�"�h�"�5�cjojqj^jaj&h>1h�e�5�cjojqj^jajo()h>1h�$�5�cjojqj\�]�^jaj567����
y
��x@��qr��������������������������gd�psgd)w�gd$?�gdto�gd�l$gd%j,gdu<�gd�"�$a$gd�"�x ������������*
4
x
c
�������몗�m�m�m�m�z�e(h>1hto�5�b*ojqj^jajph%h>1hu<�b*ojqj^jajph(h>1h�l$5�b*ojqj^jajph(h>1h%j,5�b*ojqj^jajph%h>1h[rb*ojqj^jajph-h>1h�$�b*ojqj^jajmh phsh (h>1h�$�5�b*ojqj^jajph(h>1hicy5�b*ojqj^jajph(h>1hu<�5�b*ojqj^jajph����wa?j&������îî×�ozoe0e0e(h>1hf<�5�b*ojqj^jajph(h>1h$?�5�b*ojqj^jajph(h>1hs/�5�b*ojqj^jajph(h>1h%j,5�b*ojqj^jajph%h>1hanb*ojqj^jajph-h>1h�$�b*ojqj^jajmh phsh (h>1h�$�5�b*ojqj^jajph(h>1hto�5�b*ojqj^jajph%h>1hto�b*ojqj^jajph(h>1h�`�5�b*ojqj^jajph�pqrsu|��� *
*****"*h*�����������lju��@�@�(h>1hr7a5�b*ojqj^jajph(h>1hf<�5�b*ojqj^jajphu%h>1hf<�b*ojqj^jajph-h>1h)w�b*ojqj^jajmh phsh (h>1hf<�5�b*ojqj^jajph(h>1h�ps5�b*ojqj^jajph(h>1h)w�5�b*ojqj^jajph%h>1h%j,b*ojqj^jajph-h>1hf<�b*ojqj^jajmh phsh �nn/ffnċ
6. title: building blocks of organisational behaviour
authors: g�k, abdullah
abstract: the article reviews the book handbook of organizational routines edited by markus c becker.
**z*�*x �����gdr7agd)w�gdf<�h*j*f*h*x*�*�*�*�*�*�*�*�* . 0 v ����ט�r[f3f3fr%hf�hf�b*ojqj^jajph(hf�hf�b*ojqj^jajo(ph-hf�hf<�b*ojqj^jajmh phsh %hf�hf<�b*ojqj^jajph%h>1hf<�b*ojqj^jajph(h>1h)w�5�b*ojqj^jajph(h>1hvi�5�b*ojqj^jajph(h>1hr7a5�b*ojqj^jajph(h>1hf<�5�b*ojqj^jajph%h�h5�b*ojqj^jajo(phv x �(hf�h)w�b*ojqj^jajo(ph01�82p��. ��a!�"�#��$��%��s������n@��nck�e$1$a$$cjkhpj_hajmh nhsh th$a@���$؞���k=�w[sobi���bnf�h��w�?�lw�@��w�a��w�b�x�c�lx�d��x�e��x�f�y�g�ly�h��y���29frr$feqq�
�
$$��
��7dmww)qlvv�
�
**��
9*�urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags�place�b*�urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags�country-region�xdddqsxrv��������������� 2 : < ? �
�
�
�
�
�
�
�
�
�
�
�
������&45>hk��7?����q04e��n[g],-�o�����`<|��o";0ri1�%�rrsui��w�i�={u�,� uz*�m� �r=��-9h�s��eme�.~��
{r�v�4�1l2q �"�iaha��og>�u��`�1_%v��nh{��q��u�3�d]-�z:kkkkn;�q0�<�?*�7��:a��^b� �l{��2h�(�#!�q��m4-cqrrs�4>�p]�sao-�?��yn�b~i�(��)ib��>!]�.�`
rv:g&>!��}n!�l��2�"�0r��\�|�md-%;�blrbr]�a
6ji� ��vj�`�[jo 5j90�ry �:[�
k 3q-r�jx 8i� tp� k�|�2~�
��y��k�
?i��� *�?=��#??*�@�4le�dw"
���z�g�kd�2�^e�-h�x�w��t�bs &�x�-z�y��w�i�>�:-��u
kkkkdw"
q�x�-h�
k^r�
�^�vxb�
�=#�/y�pur ����
��'ff�x-z�d�y�(��)fk{z��fv��-�p�'�e��4�!~q�2h`�?i��be��@��fk-<"��l�q�u��y/�x{��]^�~76=&����`
[� ��rh&<�^��oc!��d{�/�"���[��h�2��d���t��w�8i� (f�tl(����}�t�a9�~�8��7l��4�";�g)n��p7v}g�xd|��&�h�w�a�g�b�u�d\*�)#jb�l�d�
)r�}��w�gl$l��r�qh� v���/xcz.�^m~;�|p%�fzps7l�ps�#���<>)��s��vj��h5h 5� a�l[�x� xcz�be�yfdxl�y��raj>�n�cr%v��h�a9�� !`��}<�q�}q =�7y]��r�-��.��zf�7��
�e�o[kh,~�hmpm~�mg�=�j��>m�?[%��'w�jo8�l�y2\gqwez ��p]74�`a��m�!�|z��z:�*��b!�g;cq�qq�h�nk^r a�x�t
an�gap�y8��x���s��d���z��j�vzq��t\
~��av'po�_m4�i�w��tkpb�`
rq1��yn�pur �p}��� urep�&>!�z[fxx)!�b!x{�ec!�t�k��oc!�v�>b(p!� ]!�3�l��!nr�q�m�!�j#�g-�!�f�d�[z"�u&z�6'�"�zy�q �"ji�_��m�"� ]!�&�"�)��/�"|z�s\�"=v�g��~#�)9~��k#�� �i3#�#?�=#�i\;�j#p%�sh�#���2k�#�|�#ry �ps�#pb��9�#�sa�d $��yj!4$�`�%�qg$�ep$�"e<@v�$:*�$�[��p�$�]'��?[>�?z]%�`�%vd�i1�%�lyk-,�%�,�=��l�%�z�@�x�%�!0��e&poq�bs &�b*&t�(6=&�'w�rh&2\�qp&nyvc��t�&��&�]'�ep$�tw�'~d:(�r�'�kl��>�'��5�l�'�taz��w(r�@�~d:(�_(it~tl(�x�,�dm�(�t�(�pi�(��]�a#�(�j�`�<>)^e��w)!,�f���)�l�%��)mq{�"*�^�i��le*^l�x�ne*n9��^�*�:8t��[? �v ��o�(s� qh� �`� q�f�� {p���c,@�i��#,�dq[mk, @p�qb,�d&d��,�>m��x�,�{u�,�@�q>,-�m4-rt�h�fk-�r�-�j�n�2@�-�ggc���-x*�y���->o.-dt��t�.��z]�.�x��<}7/d|���y/ds}���/: o=tj�/0�u0{z�o�!0�ran 0gy|�5j90�$�}�;1�0��efw2
�z��>2"o�m�29!"e�w�2�f\�h�2n�~�w�3ui�� �3dj�u�3��x@�4�;�4�d5��p�4@l�5h 5�^b^�
-a5�pv5�d5tw�'��5��5md-�b�5i�d��v�5
-a5�a
6�`d�#6ghch�81�6�&7��6�a�r!�6q1���@�6xx�6)1:t�&7�x�\�~74\�7bd9t=r�7��gr
f8c�]��jo8�~�8���8��b�n9?oi�q�9�a:�kx_�s�:kkkk�3�:�!�q�o";�4mjjo;�i\;�%�|c;�q��viu;�ru�;�~7�[u�u�`fr>�>�'i�>r]��v�>lrb�mt?<#iq!{�?p[5=�tf�?�t�&�?�*��o-�?�mt?�s�?
u|3e�?�-x{�8�?�@}��*.}@��)��-�@�t�`�r�@g��z�@z]%hag;��:a�s6ay8���doahu�(�a�le*�&e�ana��.�an���a�$,&d]�l�d|1�q�i�dbl#g�>e�\���ez�v�n�e�v ��'�e�#�c�hfs�]�=bdf�^^n��z[f�y���f�"�o w~g� l`�#�g�{9=��g=v�g�o�t�{s
h�-h�pv5p@h�og�ghch'\l��&�h�t�e�hoaq�!~q��y#%�q@gku�nr�q�q��qqg$�r)b;r�,�q��0hr�l��zwr�
{r;1�0��y{r�i�r�� �(u�r�$atxcsfzps8ts)b;r��ts�#�g3%�s�{�s�;�4��g/t�4>�:8t�gn�bd9t]z[t� �m��td $�`�t�s��,!u�rdi�@gku�u0
g�u���uxcs>�uc;�rxyyv�d�^�v4�o�v�j$w�w�w�6�x�m�2:3�x�q�y���x�3�:�^l�x\<�jg�xq>,- q�x�}<��x_/,j�zy��t��`-y<myv��q�yv^mc���y<z�&xfk{z�kd
�zhp��[�enx�:[�=�^�`
[�0�[(>y��f\�?\i�(��\�m��x�\~�f<1/�\�s���7y]�>aqs�]���c�]hv�i���]viu;�]^ph$^�^b^�`.�^�=�^�1_�kx_�a9�ji�_l{�� !`�qb,�� l`�y`� ��t�`�=�}�j�`�qq��u�`�>�`_m�t
a��&na[mk,�9a��q���a��5��>�asq�y�3j�a�zwr�a�t�3b@�z��)ib�u~b1�h��u�b�~#�%;�b@v�$03cd.�b�ggcg-�!�va�c�^����c(�a�u�c�0hr��#�c�j$wvd0q|�`d�d&d�@�m�f�d,-�zn�d�|�#�9!"e2k�#�g e�/e� *^ee����l\e�>e��eme�hgqwe�u
�t�edu�efd��&fji�,\f<}7/��zfs{tq�f3%�s!,�fqx{~�fxx�6�a�f6�f<z�bl#g�^blkqg�j9r��g8|k=�z�g�-9h�k?oi�u�<mebi�rdi�b*&��b~i�y{r4�i�`-y�^�ix�u�nf�i�~7djtj�/v,�j�8�?w�j�`�t�=�j�4�q\<�j�dk�g�tkzl!{�?�klv:g��3�l<|�<ie�lj l�^(m��k�z*�ma�� �m�hn�y`�gn��!�g)nfr>��^^nv��,mn�kj>�nh#�n�gv'po�
���"�o�"�o6gp�e�oh��.�o�r��v�omg���o]z[thptf�?(ap(s� @p�[? bep=r�7�c�p�qp&��dq�vzq� �<#iq�!�q� ���qq =��,�q�w�#!�q{s
h�4�q�a�f�l�q|1�q6s�~r�q3q-rie�l��j9r �3�c;�rn[g� �r�-�@�y0�sb(p!��s{fm-dt�y�)1:to
�v�$at�6�x� 0w?0w?0w?0w?�.�t�/e��t(ap�}�t�o�t�u2�&xph$^�enx[�x,mnf�x&xn
�x�0�<�=.y6�f�� oyrgox*�y�x�u��yd]-sq�y7���yxl�y�t�.��y];yw��y�w��u&z�*n{��tazr=��whkzjx �.tzji��z@�z�.�o���z�`�o��%�z�q�wv{�nh{$,&d�*n{�s�?mq{
hr{��6�jbs{�-x{qx{�@�6m�{�d��0q|�~�vgy|��s�
u|�[|�w)�\�| w~g;�|�g ek�|�.�t�y>�|b�5�ds}xyyv�p}�r>�$�}dm�(�m�}j<�v��=�}jbs{�q�}\
~�=�h,~03c��)9~whkzit~�;�~j{�~0�n�n�~l�s{t�<(>y\*�4e�z �j�{p�4\�7��(k�i����x��m�j����[w2 r� �p
j^�n�h�_at�wb��.h j<sh�to>s�r#�l$�}&�m'�m(%j,�p.�i/>1�z2'4�6cj8�9�e=jj@r7a�nd�udvf0i%mangy�py�^5a�7ahc
2e�qf�)gjmi�ckalthl[r�psi1vywicy�x}�/�wt�mw��=��`�nj�l�.~�v��~�du�to�4��m��2�)w�lz��c�7�u<�[��r��������$��^�v��\�a�vi�|w�r�����$?��
��!�s/����8�*��-��_��f��r��c�7"�f<��s����"�f�gl�h��-���
��"�w�p����y����e�`-�^.�|��@����doo���@@@*��unknown������������g��z ��times new roman5��symbol3&��z ��arial7&�� �verdana;���[sosimsun q��h;"�f��sy>�'>�'!-!),.:;?]}���� & 6"0000 00
00000��� ������=�@�\�]�^���([{� 0
000000��;�[����������r�� @hx(��?�����������������������"�2��useruser�������oh�� '��0x������� ��
,8@hp�usernormal.dotuser115microsoft office word@v)20@�y��\�@�,�?��>�����՜.�� ,��0�
x`t|�������microsoft'�'
���� !����#$%&'()* ,-./0123456789:;<=>?@abcd����fghijkl����nopqrst��������w��������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������root entry�������� �f��@��y�data
������������1table����"�eworddocument����22summaryinformation(������������edocumentsummaryinformation8��������mcompobj������������m������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������
���� �fmicrosoft office word �ĵ�
msworddocword.document.8�9�q